icma user – 93 - International Conference on Mosque Architecture

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Researcher Details

Scientific Papers Abstract Submission

Theme

1st Track

Role/Contribution

I am the author and contributor in the 4th International Conference on Mosque Architecture, held in Istanbul from November 3-8, 2025. My contributions include presenting abstracts in the following tracks:• Evolution of Mosque Architecture through the Ages• Design Morphology & Composition• Mosque Urbanism & Mosque CommunitiesThese abstracts will delve into the historical evolution of mosque architecture, examining key transformations in form, design elements, and cultural significance; explore contemporary design morphology and composition; and discuss the relationship between mosques and their urban contexts.

Research paper Title

Exploring Design Morphology and Composition in Contemporary Mosque Architecture

Personal Biography

Toulin Tabbash is an architect who has studied and worked on various projects that merge traditional Islamic architectural elements with modern design principles. She has contributed to numerous scholarly articles and has presented research at several international conferences. Toulin Tabbash’s work emphasizes the importance of cultural and historical context in architectural design, advocating for the preservation of traditional elements while incorporating innovative approaches to meet contemporary needs. She currently holds a position as a junior architect at Sabbagh Engineering Consultants and Associates, where she leads projects related to the development and revitalization of mosque architecture. Toulin Tabbash is committed to fostering a deeper understanding of mosque architecture’s evolution and its role in the modern world, ensuring that these sacred spaces continue to serve their communities effectively.

Paper Abstract

The design morphology and composition of mosque architecture have transformed significantly, reflecting evolving aesthetic preferences, functional needs, and technological advancements. These changes underscore the dynamic interplay between tradition and innovation within Islamic architecture. This study examines contemporary mosque design morphology and composition, focusing on the influence of modern architectural practices while adhering to traditional Islamic principles. The research aims to identify and analyze key morphological and compositional elements in contemporary mosque architecture, exploring how these elements contribute to the aesthetic and functional quality of mosques and resonate with the cultural and spiritual needs of Muslim communities. It also assesses the integration of modern design practices with traditional architectural elements. Employing a quantitative approach, the research systematically collects and analyzes data from various contemporary mosque designs, including architectural plans, elevations, and photographs. Surveys and interviews with architects, users, and community leaders further enrich the study. Statistical analysis identifies common design patterns, trends, and variations, while case studies of selected contemporary mosques provide detailed insights into their design morphology and composition. Findings reveal that contemporary mosque architecture increasingly integrates modern design elements such as minimalism, sustainability, and digital technologies, while retaining key traditional features like the mihrab, minaret, and dome. The use of modern materials and construction techniques has enabled more innovative and flexible designs, allowing mosques to better serve their communities. Additionally, there is a growing trend towards multifunctional spaces within mosques, reflecting their expanded role as community centers. In conclusion, the study shows that the design morphology and composition of contemporary mosques reflect a harmonious blend of tradition and modernity. This evolution aligns with broader trends in global architecture and responds to the changing needs of Muslim communities. The research underscores the importance of balancing traditional Islamic architectural principles with contemporary design innovations to create mosques that are both aesthetically pleasing and functionally relevant. Understanding these trends can guide future mosque designs, ensuring they continue to fulfill their spiritual, cultural, and social roles.

Paper Abstract file

Photo Submission

Works Documentation

Full Paper Title

Evolving Symbolism in Contemporary Mosque Architecture: Reimagining Identity Through the Cambridge Central Mosque

Full paper

https://icmamosques.org/wp-content/uploads/2025/06/ICMA-Final-Papers-Submissions-1.pdf

Reference

Ahmed, A.Q. and Fethi, I., 2020. The effects of modern architecture on the evolution of mosques in Sulaymaniyah. Architecture Journal, MDPI. Available at: https://www.mdpi.com/3050898 [Accessed 28 Jun. 2025].
Alnajjar, A. and Erdil Dinçel, T., 2024. The transformation of mosque architecture from tradition to modernity. Journal of Spatial Studies. Available at: https://dergipark.org.tr/en/pub/jos/issue/87508/1505347#article_cite [Accessed 28 Jun. 2025].
Çetinkaya, M. and Efeoğlu, N., 2024. Mosque and society: Cambridge Central Mosque “A British Mosque for the 21st Century”. Gaziantep University Journal of Social Sciences. Available at: https://dergipark.org.tr/en/pub/jss/issue/86403/1385973 [Accessed 28 Jun. 2025].
Mat Sobri, M.I., Ismail, S., Sabil, A., Yusof, H., Asif, N. and Setiyowati, E., 2021. Systematic review of sustainable design approach for mosque. Journal of Islamic Architecture, 6(4). Available at: https://www.researchgate.net/publication/357334891 [Accessed 28 Jun. 2025].
Esfahani, B.A., 2015. Comparative study between traditional and contemporary Islamic mosques architecture. Master’s thesis. Eastern Mediterranean University. Available at: http://hdl.handle.net/11129/4089 [Accessed 28 Jun. 2025].
Baharudin, N.A. and Ismail, A.S., 2014. Communal mosques: Design functionality towards the development of sustainability for community. Procedia - Social and Behavioral Sciences, 153, pp.106–120. Available at: https://www.researchgate.net/publication/285815372 [Accessed 28 Jun. 2025].
Tantawy, D. and Khamis, N., 2021. Spiritual values between theological symbolism and design globalization in contemporary mosque architecture. Journal of Architecture and Arts and Human Sciences. Available at: https://www.researchgate.net/publication/351160083 [Accessed 28 Jun. 2025].
Al-Hagla, K.S. and El-Shafie, M.S., 2024. Patterns in the spatial configuration of Sultani mosques: Hierarchy, centrality, and socio-spatial logic. Journal of Islamic Architecture. Available at: https://rdcu.be/etUjN [Accessed 28 Jun. 2025].
Mannan, A., Harisah, A., Wikantari, R. and Sir, M.M., 2024. Architectural sustainability of an Achmad Noe’man’s mosque design. [Journal name pending]. Available at: https://j-innovative.org/index.php/Innovative/article/download/17071/11405/29333 [Accessed 28 Jun. 2025].
Cambridge Central Mosque, 2019. Cambridge Mosque Press Pack – A British Mosque for the 21st Century. [PDF] Available at: https://cambridgecentralmosque.org/wp-content/uploads/2019/04/Cambridge-Mosque-Press-Pack-v1.pdf [Accessed 28 Jun. 2025].

Welcome to your account

Researcher Details

Scientific Papers Abstract Submission

Theme

Role/Contribution

Research paper Title

Personal Biography

Paper Abstract

Paper Abstract file

Photo Submission

Works Documentation

Full Paper Title

Full paper

Reference

Conference Participation

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Mail

Head Office

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