The current research paper aims to address the previous question by examining the spatial characteristics that stimulate a sense of spirituality within mosque courtyards. The importance of focusing on the courtyard element arises from two reasons. First, the courtyard has disappeared from many modern mosques in our Arab and Islamic countries. Second, many designers neglect the spatial characteristics of the courtyard, which have evolved and developed over more than ten centuries and continue to impact the spatial and spiritual experience of users in mosques with courtyards.
Research paper Title
Spatial Characteristics Stimulating the Spirituality within a Mosque's Courtyard
Personal Biography
Dr.Hassan is an architect, urban designer, and adjunct professor specializing in sustainable development and integrated design. Extensive expertise spans city development, urban and landscape improvement, mixed-use developments, hospitality, commercial and residential architecture, as well as educational, cultural, public, recreational, and community projects in Egypt, Saudi Arabia, UAE, Oman, Bahrain, and Yemen.
Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetur adipiscing elit. Sed consequat velit at ante bibendum, in dictum elit dignissim. Integer ac ligula eu quam commodo elementum. Aliquam erat volutpat. Phasellus ut justo vel sapien efficitur cursus. Proin nec leo vel dolor gravida consectetur.
Ut id tortor nec turpis lacinia feugiat. Aliquam erat volutpat. Pellentesque habitant morbi tristique senectus et netus et malesuada fames ac turpis egestas. Vestibulum nec cursus nisl. Integer ut quam ac nulla venenatis iaculis vel vel turpis. Fusce hendrerit arcu at dui euismod, id suscipit justo pulvinar. Nulla facilisi.
