1st Track : Evolution of Mosque Architecture through the Ages
Role/Contribution
Author
Research paper Title
A Synthesis of Tradition and Modernity : Rethinking The Architectural Design and Elements of Mosque Architecture in Bangladesh
Personal Biography
My name is Mahdia Rahman. I am a second-year student in the Department of Architecture at Chittagong University of Engineering and Technology. I was born and raised in Bangladesh. The rich cultural and architectural heritage of my homeland has always inspired me. I am passionate about exploring innovative architectural solutions that blend cultural heritage with contemporary design principles
Paper Abstract
Bangladesh is known for its colorful contribution to the wide spectrum of world cultural heritage, including the mosque architecture. Since the early Islamic period in the 12th century, the architecture of mosques and their landscapes have undergone significant evolution. Traditional Bangladeshi mosques often include elements such as domes, minarets , tile work, brickwork and terracotta. The traditional mosque architecture in Bengal has been influenced by various nations and cultures, with Persian grace of delicate tile work and Mughal grandeur emphasizing domes , minarets and expansive courtyards. Use of brickwork and terracotta ornamentation is part of the local Bengali tradition. In modern architecture of mosques, the construction incorporates minimalistic design and more environment friendly material use which has reformed the standard idea of mosques from a societal perspective. There was a time when people couldn't think of mosques without minarets and domes. Now, in modern times, architects are rethinking about the traditional idea . Several traditional and contemporary case studies of mosque architecture in Bangladesh are presented and analyzed to manifest the blend of traditional values and contemporary practices. This paper will focus on rethinking the concept of mosque architecture in modern age keeping the historical values in mind.
Keywords: Tradition , Spirituality , Modernism , Evolution .
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