This paper explores contemporary and futuristic design approaches to mosque architecture in Dubai, UAE, through a collaboration between the American University in Dubai (AUD) and the Islamic Affairs and Charitable Activities Department (IACAD). This collaboration aims to engage young architecture students in designing modern/postmodern mosques while at the same time adhering to local building standards and regulations. The methodology utilized in this study involves a survey and analysis of novel mosque designs in the UAE to develop an understanding of emerging innovative approaches and concepts. The analysis is then incorporated into an experimental architectural design studio for further detailed explorations. Preliminary results of this unique partnership suggest that it has the potential to reshape contemporary and future mosque architecture. It also reflects the younger generation's vision, understanding, and conceptualization of functional needs and building forms. Furthermore, engaging architecture students in a real-life competition project brought an interesting comparison and, ultimately, a fusion of futuristic explorations vis-à-vis traditional imagery of mosque design. Further development of these findings could have a transformative impact on the future of mosque design in the UAE, reflecting a blend of tradition, modernity, and sustainability in response to the dynamic demands of the UAE’s contemporary society.

The design criteria of mosques in the United Arab Emirates have changed rapidly according to the changes in the community demographics throughout the last five years. The paper represents these changes by comparing significant mosques constructed over the past five years. By analyzing these mosques, the research highlights the shifts in architectural requirements, cultural influences, and technological advancements that have shaped mosque design in the UAE. The selected mosques, representing different styles, serve as case studies to explore changes in aspects such as spatial layout, material usage, sustainability considerations, and the integration of modern amenities. Through a comparative analysis, this study reveals how mosque design in the UAE has transitioned from traditional forms to contemporary interpretations, reflecting the dynamic interplay between heritage and innovation. The findings provide valuable insights into the factors driving the evolution of mosque architecture in the region, offering a comprehensive understanding of how design criteria have adapted to meet the changing needs of worshippers and the broader community.